Tablets (Unit:- 2): Handwritten Notes
UNIT-II Tablets: a. Introduction, ideal characteristics of tablets, classification of tablets. Excipients, formulation of tablets, granulation methods, compression and processing problems. Equipment and tablet tooling. b. Tablet coating: Types of coating, coating materials, formulation of coating composition, methods of coating, equipment employed, and defects in coating. c. Quality control tests: In-process and finished product tests. Liquid orals: Formulation and manufacturing considerations of syrups and elixirs, suspensions, and emulsions; filling and packaging; evaluation of liquid orals official in pharmacopoeia.
Subject: Industrial Pharmacy 1 Semester: Sixth sem, sem 6 Course: Bachelor of Pharmacy, BPharm
Detailed Explanation
This section provides a detailed overview of tablet formulation and manufacturing processes, focusing on various aspects such as the introduction, ideal characteristics, and classification of tablets. The role of excipients in tablet formulation is highlighted, along with granulation methods, including wet granulation, dry granulation, and direct compression. Common compression and processing problems are discussed, and solutions are provided to address issues such as capping, lamination, chipping, cracking, sticking, picking, binding, mottling, and double impression.
Tablet coating is another critical area covered in this document, with insights into different types of coatings, coating materials, and the formulation of coating compositions. The methods and equipment used for coating are detailed, along with common defects and their remedies.
Quality control tests are essential to ensure the safety and efficacy of the final product. This section outlines the in-process and finished product tests for tablets, ensuring they meet the required standards. The document also explores the formulation and manufacturing considerations of liquid orals, including syrups, elixirs, suspensions, and emulsions. It covers filling and packaging processes and the evaluation of liquid orals as per pharmacopoeial standards.
Overall, this comprehensive guide serves as a valuable resource for students and professionals in the pharmaceutical industry, providing essential knowledge for the development and manufacturing of high-quality tablets and liquid orals.
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